Lansări orbitale 1975
În anul 1975, au avut loc un total de 132 tentative de lansări orbitale, din care 7 eșecuri.
| Țară | Tentative | Reușite | Eșecuri |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rusia | 93 | 89 | 4 |
| Statele Unite | 31 | 28 | 3 |
| China | 3 | 3 | 0 |
| Europa | 3 | 3 | 0 |
| Japonia | 2 | 2 | 0 |
| ID | Dată (UTC) | Lansator | Serie | Misiune | Centru | TR | R |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1975-001 | 1975-01-10 2143 | Soyuz 11A511 | Kh15000-022 | Soyuz-17 (Soyuz 7K-T No. 38) | NIIP-5 LC1 | RU | S |
| 1975-002 | 1975-01-17 0900 | Voskhod 11A57 | Kh76001- 33 | Kosmos-702 (Zenit-2M) | NIIP-5 LC31 | RU | S |
| 1975-003 | 1975-01-21 1104 | Kosmos 11K63 | 45753-167 | Kosmos-703 (DS-P1-Yu No. 70) | NIIP-53 LC133/3 | RU | S |
| 1975-004 | 1975-01-22 1755 | Delta 2910 | 598/D107 | Landsat 2 (Landsat B) | V SLC2W | US | S |
| 1975-005 | 1975-01-23 1100 | Voskhod 11A57 | 78031 -775 | Kosmos-704 (Zenit-4MK) | NIIP-53 LC41/1 | RU | S |
| 1975-006 | 1975-01-28 1205 | Kosmos 11K63 | 64643-171 | Kosmos-705 (DS-P1-Yu No. 75) | NIIP-53 LC133/3 | RU | S |
| 1975-007 | 1975-01-30 1502 | Molniya 8K78M | 78031 -574 | Kosmos-706 (Oko) | NIIP-53 LC41/1 | RU | S |
| 1975-008 | 1975-02-05 1315 | Kosmos 11K65M | 53753-212 | Kosmos-707 (Tselina-OM) | NIIP-53 LC132/1 | RU | S |
| 1975-009 | 1975-02-06 0449 | Molniya 8K78M | 76043 -532 | Molniya-2 | NIIP-53 LC41/1 | RU | S |
| 1975-010 | 1975-02-06 1635 | Diamant BP.4 | No. 1 | Starlette | CSG Diamant | EU | S |
| 1975-011 | 1975-02-06 2204 | Delta 2914 | 593/D108 | SMS 2 (SMS B) | CC LC17B | US | S |
| 1975-012 | 1975-02-12 0330 | Kosmos 11K65M | 53749-166 | Kosmos-708 (Geoid) | NIIP-53 LC132/1 | RU | S |
| 1975-013 | 1975-02-12 1430 | Voskhod 11A57 | 78031 -777? (177) | Kosmos-709 (Zenit-4MK) | NIIP-53 LC41/1 | RU | S |
| 1975-F01 | 1975-02-20 2335 | Atlas SLV-3D Centaur | AC-33 | Intelsat 4 F-6 (INTELSAT IV F6) | CC LC36A | US | F |
| 1975-014 | 1975-02-24 0525 | Mu-3C | M-3C-2 | Taiyo (SRATS) | KASC M | JP | S |
| 1975-015 | 1975-02-26 0900 | Voskhod 11A57 | 78031 -778 | Kosmos-710 (Zenit-4MK) | NIIP-5 LC31 | RU | S |
| 1975-016 | 1975-02-28 1401 | Kosmos 11K65M | 53749-157 | Kosmos-711/718 (Strela-1M) | NIIP-53 LC132/2 | RU | S |
| 1975-017 | 1975-03-10 0441 | Titan 34B | 34B-1 (3B-50) | OPS 2439 (Jumpseat 4) | VS SLC4W | US | S |
| 1975-018 | 1975-03-12 0855 | Voskhod 11A57 | 77019 -750 | Kosmos-719 (Zenit-4MK) | NIIP-5 LC31 | RU | S |
| 1975-019 | 1975-03-21 0650 | Soyuz-U | 76041 -851 | Kosmos-720 (Zenit-4MT) | NIIP-53 LC43/3 | RU | S |
| 1975-020 | 1975-03-26 0850 | Voskhod 11A57 | 76041 -199 | Kosmos-721 (Zenit-2M) | NIIP-53 LC41/1 | RU | S |
| 1975-021 | 1975-03-27 0800 | Voskhod 11A57 | 78031 -781 | Kosmos-722 (Zenit-4MK) | NIIP-5 LC31 | RU | S |
| 1975-022 | 1975-03-27 1430 | Kosmos 11K65M | 53721-268 | Interkosmos-13 (DS-U2-IK No. 5) | NIIP-53 LC132/1 | RU | S |
| 1975-023 | 1975-04-01 1230 | Vostok 8A92M | 76041 -366 | Meteor (Meteor-M No. 31) | NIIP-53 LC41/1 | RU | S |
| 1975-024 | 1975-04-02 1100 | Tsiklon-2 | 67049-158 | Kosmos-723 (US-A reactor) | NIIP-5 LC90/20 | RU | S |
| 1975-F02 | 1975-04-05 1104 | Soyuz 11A511 | Kh15000-023 | Soyuz (Soyuz 7K-T No. 39) | NIIP-5 LC1 | RU | F |
| 1975-025 | 1975-04-07 1100 | Tsiklon-2 | 45023-413-02 | Kosmos-724 (US-A reactor) | NIIP-5 LC90/20 | RU | S |
| 1975-026 | 1975-04-08 1829 | Kosmos 11K63 | 64643-172 | Kosmos-725 (DS-P1-Yu No. 77) | NIIP-53 LC133/3 | RU | S |
| 1975-027 | 1975-04-09 2358 | Delta 1410 | 584/D109 | Geos 3 (Geos C) | V SLC2W | US | S |
| 1975-028 | 1975-04-11 0757 | Kosmos 11K65M | 65033-203 | Kosmos-726 (Tsiklon-B) | NIIP-53 LC132/1 | RU | S |
| 1975-F03 | 1975-04-13 0051 | Atlas F | 71F | STP P72-2 (P72-2) | VS SLC3W | US | F |
| 1975-029 | 1975-04-14 1752 | Molniya 8K78M | 76043 -531 | Molniya-3 (Molniya-3 No. 12) | NIIP-53 LC41/1 | RU | S |
| 1975-030 | 1975-04-16 0800 | Soyuz-U | 76041 -849 | Kosmos-727 (Zenit-4MK) | NIIP-5 LC31 | RU | S |
| 1975-031 | 1975-04-18 1000 | Voskhod 11A57 | 77016 -212 | Kosmos-728 (Zenit-2M) | NIIP-53 LC41/1 | RU | S |
| 1975-032 | 1975-04-18 1645? | Titan 24B | 24B-14 (3B-48) | KH-8A (GAMBIT-3 Mission 4344) | VS SLC4W | US | S |
| 1975-033 | 1975-04-19 0758 | Kosmos 11K65M | 53731-279 | Aryabhata (ISS) | GTsP-4 LC107/2 | RU | S |
| 1975-034 | 1975-04-22 2110 | Kosmos 11K65M | 53731-274 | Kosmos-729 (Zaliv) | NIIP-53 LC132/1 | RU | S |
| 1975-035 | 1975-04-24 0804 | Voskhod 11A57 | 76041 -788 | Kosmos-730 (Zenit-4MK) | NIIP-53 LC43/3 | RU | S |
| 1975-036 | 1975-04-29 1023 | Molniya 8K78M | M 15000-064 | Molniya-1 | NIIP-53 LC41/1 | RU | S |
| 1975-037 | 1975-05-07 2245 | Scout F-1 | S194C | Explorer 53 (SAS C) | SMLC | US | S |
| 1975-038 | 1975-05-07 2335 | Delta 2914 | 596/D110 | Anik A3 | CC LC17B | US | S |
| 1975-039 | 1975-05-17 1032 | Diamant BP.4 | No. 2 | D-5A/D-5B (D-5A) | CSG Diamant | EU | S |
| 1975-040 | 1975-05-20 1403 | Titan IIIC | 23C-7 (3C-25) | DSCS II 5/6 (DSCS II B-5) | CC LC40 | US | S |
| 1975-041 | 1975-05-21 0659 | Voskhod 11A57 | 78031 -195 | Kosmos-731 (Zenit-2M) | NIIP-5 LC31 | RU | S |
| 1975-042 | 1975-05-22 2204 | Atlas SLV-3D Centaur | AC-35 | Intelsat 4 F-1 (INTELSAT IV F1) | CC LC36A | US | S |
| 1975-043 | 1975-05-24 0322 | Thor Burner 2A | 197/BIIA-24 | DMSP 10533 (DMSP Block 5C F-2) | V SLC10W | US | S |
| 1975-044 | 1975-05-24 1458 | Soyuz 11A511 | F 15000-033 | Soyuz-18 (Soyuz 7K-T No. 40) | NIIP-5 LC1 | RU | S |
| 1975-045 | 1975-05-28 0025 | Kosmos 11K65M | 53731-272 | Kosmos-732/739 (Strela-1M) | NIIP-53 LC132/1 | RU | S |
| 1975-046 | 1975-05-28 0729 | Voskhod 11A57 | 77016 -655 | Kosmos-740 (Zenit-4MK) | NIIP-5 LC31 | RU | S |
| 1975-047 | 1975-05-30 0645 | Voskhod 11A57 | 77016 -215 | Kosmos-741 (Gektor-Priroda) | NIIP-53 LC43/3 | RU | S |
| 1975-F04 | 1975-06-03 0900 | Kosmos 11K65M | 53721-257 | - (DS-U3-IK No. 5) | GTsP-4 LC107/2 | RU | F |
| 1975-048 | 1975-06-03 1320 | Voskhod 11A57 | 76029 -756 | Kosmos-742 (Zenit-4MK) | NIIP-53 LC43/3 | RU | S |
| 1975-049 | 1975-06-05 0137 | Molniya 8K78M | 76041 -579 | Molniya-1 (Molniya-1 No. 24) | NIIP-53 LC41/1 | RU | S |
| 1975-050 | 1975-06-08 0238 | Proton-K/D | 286-01 | Venera-9 (4V-1 No. 660) | NIIP-5 LC81/24 | RU | S |
| 1975-051 | 1975-06-08 1830 | Titan IIID | 23D-10 | HEXAGON SV10 (HEXAGON SV-10) | VS SLC4E | US | S |
| 1975-052 | 1975-06-12 0812 | Delta 2910 | 595/D111 | Nimbus 6 (Nimbus F) | V SLC2W | US | S |
| 1975-053 | 1975-06-12 1230 | Soyuz-U | 76041 -850 | Kosmos-743 (Zenit-4MK) | NIIP-53 LC43/3 | RU | S |
| 1975-054 | 1975-06-14 0300 | Proton-K/D | 285-02 | Venera-10 (4V-1 No. 661) | NIIP-5 LC81/24 | RU | S |
| 1975-055 | 1975-06-18 0900 | Atlas SLV-3A Agena D | 5506A/2806? | AFP-827 (CANYON 6) | CC LC13 | US | S |
| 1975-056 | 1975-06-20 0654 | Vostok 8A92M | 76043 -324 | Kosmos-744 (Tselina-D) | NIIP-53 LC41/1 | RU | S |
| 1975-057 | 1975-06-21 1143 | Delta 1910 | 586/D112 | OSO 8 (OSO I) | CC LC17B | US | S |
| 1975-058 | 1975-06-24 1204 | Kosmos 11K63 | 45753-173 | Kosmos-745 (DS-P1-Yu No. 76) | NIIP-53 LC133/3 | RU | S |
| 1975-059 | 1975-06-25 1259 | Voskhod 11A57 | 76041 -785 | Kosmos-746 (Zenit-4MK) | NIIP-53 LC43/3 | RU | S |
| 1975-060 | 1975-06-27 1300 | Voskhod 11A57 | 76041 -198 | Kosmos-747 (Zenit-2M) | NIIP-53 LC41/1 | RU | S |
| 1975-061 | 1975-07-03 1340 | Voskhod 11A57 | 76041 -776 | Kosmos-748 (Zenit-4MK) | NIIP-53 LC41/1 | RU | S |
| 1975-062 | 1975-07-04 0056 | Kosmos 11K65M | 53721-259 | Kosmos-749 (Tselina-OM) | NIIP-53 LC132/1 | RU | S |
| 1975-063 | 1975-07-08 0505 | Molniya 8K78M | 78019 -552 | Molniya-2 | NIIP-53 LC41/1 | RU | S |
| 1975-064 | 1975-07-11 0415 | Vostok 8A92M | 77016 -383 | Meteor-2 (Meteor-2 No. 1) | NIIP-53 LC41/1 | RU | S |
| 1975-065 | 1975-07-15 1220 | Soyuz-U | F 15000-017 | Soyuz-19 (Soyuz 7K-TM No. 75) | NIIP-5 LC1 | RU | S |
| 1975-066 | 1975-07-15 1950 | Saturn IB | SA-210 | ASTP (Apollo CM-111) | KSC LC39B | US | S |
| 1975-067 | 1975-07-17 0910 | Kosmos 11K63 | 64653-175 | Kosmos-750 (DS-P1-I No. 15) | NIIP-53 LC133/3 | RU | S |
| 1975-068 | 1975-07-23 1300 | Voskhod 11A57 | 76041 -200 | Kosmos-751 (Zenit-2M) | NIIP-53 LC43/3 | RU | S |
| 1975-069 | 1975-07-24 1900 | Kosmos 11K65M | 53721-254 | Kosmos-752 (Vektor) | NIIP-53 LC132/1 | RU | S |
| 1975-070 | 1975-07-26 1330 | Feng Bao 1 | 701-05 | JSSW | JQ LA2B | CN | S |
| 1975-071 | 1975-07-31 1300 | Voskhod 11A57 | 76041 -786 | Kosmos-753 (Zenit-4MK) | NIIP-53 LC43/3 | RU | S |
| 1975-072 | 1975-08-09 0150 | Delta 2913 | 602/D113 | COS-B | V SLC2W | US | S |
| 1975-073 | 1975-08-13 0721 | Voskhod 11A57 | 78031 -782 | Kosmos-754 (Zenit-4MK) | NIIP-5 LC31 | RU | S |
| 1975-074 | 1975-08-14 1329 | Kosmos 11K65M | 53731-288 | Kosmos-755 (Tsiklon-B) | NIIP-53 LC132/1 | RU | S |
| 1975-075 | 1975-08-20 2122 | Titan IIIE | 23E-4/TC-4 | Viking 1 (Viking Orbiter 1) | CC LC41 | US | S |
| 1975-076 | 1975-08-22 0210 | Vostok 8A92M | 76031 -371 | Kosmos-756 (Tselina-D) | NIIP-53 LC41/1 | RU | S |
| 1975-077 | 1975-08-27 0142 | Delta 2914 | 594/D114 | Symphonie 2 (Symphonie MV2) | CC LC17A | US | S |
| 1975-078 | 1975-08-27 1445 | Voskhod 11A57 | 76041 -787 | Kosmos-757 (Zenit-4MK) | NIIP-53 LC41/1 | RU | S |
| 1975-079 | 1975-09-02 1309 | Molniya 8K78M | 78031 -571 | Molniya-1 | NIIP-53 LC41/1 | RU | S |
| 1975-080 | 1975-09-05 1449 | Soyuz-U | A 15000-016 | Kosmos-758 (Yantar’-2K No. 3) | NIIP-53 LC43/3 | RU | S |
| 1975-081 | 1975-09-09 0019 | Molniya 8K78M | 76029 -560 | Molniya-2 | NIIP-53 LC41/1 | RU | S |
| 1975-082 | 1975-09-09 0530 | N-1 | N-1(F) | Kiku-1 (ETS 1) | TNSC N | JP | S |
| 1975-083 | 1975-09-09 1839 | Titan IIIE | 23E-3/TC-3 | Viking 2 (Viking Orbiter 2) | CC LC41 | US | S |
| 1975-084 | 1975-09-12 0530 | Soyuz-U | 77016 -662 | Kosmos-759 (Zenit-4MT) | NIIP-53 LC43/3 | RU | S |
| 1975-085 | 1975-09-16 0900 | Voskhod 11A57 | 76041 -789 | Kosmos-760 (Zenit-4MK) | NIIP-5 LC31 | RU | S |
| 1975-086 | 1975-09-17 0710 | Kosmos 11K65M | 53746-311 | Kosmos-761/768 (Strela-1M) | NIIP-53 LC132/1 | RU | S |
| 1975-087 | 1975-09-18 0012 | Vostok 8A92M | 76029 -354 | Meteor (Meteor-M No. 28) | NIIP-53 LC41/1 | RU | S |
| 1975-088 | 1975-09-23 0959 | Voskhod 11A57 | 77016 -214 | Kosmos-769 (Zenit-2M) | NIIP-53 LC41/1 | RU | S |
| 1975-089 | 1975-09-24 1200 | Kosmos 11K65M | 53721-260 | Kosmos-770 (Geoid) | NIIP-53 LC132/1 | RU | S |
| 1975-090 | 1975-09-25 0949 | Soyuz-U | 77016 -011 | Kosmos-771 (Fram) | NIIP-53 LC43/3 | RU | S |
| 1975-091 | 1975-09-26 0017 | Atlas SLV-3D Centaur | AC-36 | Intelsat 4A F-1 (INTELSAT IVA F1) | CC LC36B | US | S |
| 1975-092 | 1975-09-27 0837 | Diamant BP.4 | No. 3 | D-2B | CSG Diamant | EU | S |
| 1975-093 | 1975-09-29 0415 | Soyuz-U | F 15000-021 | Kosmos-772 (Soyuz 7K-S No. 2L) | NIIP-5 LC1 | RU | S |
| 1975-094 | 1975-09-30 1837 | Kosmos 11K65M | 53721-258 | Kosmos-773 (Strela-2M) | NIIP-53 LC132/1 | RU | S |
| 1975-095 | 1975-10-01 0830 | Voskhod 11A57 | 76041 -790 | Kosmos-774 (Zenit-4MK) | NIIP-5 LC31 | RU | S |
| 1975-096 | 1975-10-06 0900 | Delta 2910 | 600/D115 | Explorer 54 (AE-D) | V SLC2W | US | S |
| 1975-097 | 1975-10-08 0030 | Proton-K/DM | 286-02 | Kosmos-775 (Oko?) | NIIP-5 LC81/23 | RU | S |
| 1975-098 | 1975-10-09 1915 | Titan 24B | 24B-13 (3B-47) | KH-8A (GAMBIT-3 Mission 4345) | VS SLC4W | US | S |
| 1975-099 | 1975-10-12 0639 | Scout D-1 | S195C | TIP 2 | VS SLC5 | US | S |
| 1975-F05 | 1975-10-16 0404 | Proton-K/D-1 | 287-02 | - (E-8-5M No. 412) | NIIP-5 LC81/23 | RU | F |
| 1975-100 | 1975-10-16 2240 | Delta 2914 | 597/D116 | GOES 1 (GOES A) | CC LC17B | US | S |
| 1975-101 | 1975-10-17 1429 | Voskhod 11A57 | 77041 -216 | Kosmos-776 (Zenit-2M) | NIIP-53 LC41/1 | RU | S |
| 1975-102 | 1975-10-29 1100 | Tsiklon-2 | 51014-420L | Kosmos-777 (US-P) | NIIP-5 LC90 | RU | S |
| 1975-103 | 1975-11-04 1012 | Kosmos 11K65M | 53731-275 | Kosmos-778 (Tsiklon-B) | NIIP-53 LC132/1 | RU | S |
| 1975-104 | 1975-11-04 1519 | Voskhod 11A57 | 76041 -791 | Kosmos-779 (Zenit-4MK) | NIIP-53 LC43/3 | RU | S |
| 1975-105 | 1975-11-14 1913 | Molniya 8K78M | 77016 -588 | Molniya-3 (Molniya-3 No. 13) | NIIP-53 LC43/3 | RU | S |
| 1975-106 | 1975-11-17 1436 | Soyuz-U | K 15000- 15 | Soyuz-20 (Soyuz 7K-T(A9) No. 64) | NIIP-5 LC1 | RU | S |
| 1975-107 | 1975-11-20 0206 | Delta 2910 | 604/D117 | Explorer 55 (AE-E) | CC LC17B | US | S |
| 1975-108 | 1975-11-21 0920 | Voskhod 11A57 | 77016 -213 | Kosmos-780 (Zenit-2M) | NIIP-5 LC31 | RU | S |
| 1975-109 | 1975-11-21 1711 | Kosmos 11K65M | 53731-271 | Kosmos-781 (Tselina-OK) | NIIP-53 LC132/1 | RU | S |
| 1975-110 | 1975-11-25 1700 | Soyuz-U | F 15000-022 | Kosmos-782 (Bion No. 3) | NIIP-53 LC43/3 | RU | S |
| 1975-111 | 1975-11-26 0327 | Changzheng 2C | CZ2C-1 (4) | FSW (FSW No. 2) | JQ LA2B | CN | S |
| 1975-112 | 1975-11-28 0010 | Kosmos 11K65M | 53721-252 | Kosmos-783 (Strela-2M) | NIIP-53 LC132/1 | RU | S |
| 1975-113 | 1975-12-03 1000 | Voskhod 11A57 | 76041 -201 | Kosmos-784 (Zenit-2M) | NIIP-53 LC43/3 | RU | S |
| 1975-114 | 1975-12-04 2030? | Titan IIID | 23D-13 | HEXAGON SV11 (HEXAGON SV-11) | VS SLC4E | US | S |
| 1975-F06 | 1975-12-06 0335 | Scout F-1 | S196C | DAD A/B (DAD-A) | VS SLC5 | US | F |
| 1975-115 | 1975-12-11 1700 | Kosmos 11K65M | 53746-308 | Interkosmos-14 (DS-U2-IK No. 6) | NIIP-53 LC132/1 | RU | S |
| 1975-116 | 1975-12-12 1245 | Tsiklon-2 | 51011-110 | Kosmos-785 (US-A reactor) | NIIP-5 LC90 | RU | S |
| 1975-117 | 1975-12-13 0156 | Delta 3914 | 607/D118 | Satcom 1 (RCA-A) | CC LC17A | US | S |
| 1975-118 | 1975-12-14 0515 | Titan IIIC | 23C-11 (3C-29) | DSP 5 (DSP 8) | CC LC40 | US | S |
| 1975-119 | 1975-12-16 0921 | Feng Bao 1 | 701-06 | JSSW 701-06 (JSSW) | JQ LA2B | CN | S |
| 1975-120 | 1975-12-16 0950 | Voskhod 11A57 | 76041 -792 | Kosmos-786 (Zenit-4MK) | NIIP-5 LC31 | RU | S |
| 1975-121 | 1975-12-17 1106 | Molniya 8K78M | 78031 -567 | Molniya-2 | NIIP-53 LC43/3 | RU | S |
| 1975-F07 | 1975-12-19 1400 | Kosmos 11K65M | 53721-263 | - (Lira) | NIIP-53 LC132/1 | RU | F |
| 1975-122 | 1975-12-22 0208 | Molniya 8K78M | 76041 -575 | Prognoz-4 (SO-M No. 504) | NIIP-5 LC31 | RU | S |
| 1975-123 | 1975-12-22 1300 | Proton-K/DM | 288-01 | Raduga (Gran’ No. 11L) | NIIP-5 LC81/24 | RU | S |
| 1975-124 | 1975-12-25 1900 | Vostok 8A92M | 76041 -368 | Meteor (Meteor No. 38) | NIIP-53 LC41/1 | RU | S |
| 1975-125 | 1975-12-27 1022 | Molniya 8K78M | F 15000-142 | Molniya-3 (Molniya-3 No. 15) | NIIP-53 LC43/3 | RU | S |