Lansări orbitale 1972
În anul 1972, au avut loc un total de 113 tentative de lansări orbitale, din care 7 eșecuri.
| Țară | Tentative | Reușite | Eșecuri |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rusia | 79 | 74 | 5 |
| Statele Unite | 33 | 31 | 2 |
| Japonia | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| ID | Dată (UTC) | Lansator | Serie | Misiune | Centru | TR | R |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1972-001 | 1972-01-12 0959 | Voskhod 11A57 | 7702423-247 | Kosmos-471 (Zenit-4M) | NIIP-5 LC31 | RU | S |
| 1972-002 | 1972-01-20 1836 | Titan IIID | 23D-2 | HEXAGON SV2 (HEXAGON SV-2) | VS SLC4E | US | S |
| 1972-003 | 1972-01-23 0012 | Atlas SLV-3C Centaur | AC-28 | Intelsat 4 F-4 (INTELSAT IV F4) | CC LC36B | US | S |
| 1972-004 | 1972-01-25 1115 | Kosmos 11K63 | 29547-143 | Kosmos-472 (DS-P1-Yu No. 52) | NIIP-53 LC133/3 | RU | S |
| 1972-005 | 1972-01-31 1720 | Thor Delta L | 564/D087 | HEOS 2 (HEOS A2) | V SLC2E | US | S |
| 1972-006 | 1972-02-03 0840 | Voskhod 11A57 | 7801421-136 | Kosmos-473 (Zenit-2M) | NIIP-5 LC31 | RU | S |
| 1972-007 | 1972-02-14 0327 | Proton-K/D | 258-01 | Luna-20 (VA) | NIIP-5 LC81/24 | RU | S |
| 1972-008 | 1972-02-16 0930 | Voskhod 11A57 | 7801422-240 | Kosmos-474 (Zenit-4M) | NIIP-5 LC31 | RU | S |
| 1972-F01 | 1972-02-16 0959 | Titan 33B | 33B-2 (3B-37) | OPS 1844 (Jumpseat 2) | VS SLC4W | US | F |
| 1972-009 | 1972-02-25 0752 | Kosmos 11K65M | 53727-113 | Kosmos-475 (Tsiklon) | NIIP-53 LC132/2 | RU | S |
| 1972-010 | 1972-03-01 0939 | Titan IIIC | 23C-4 (3C-22) | DSP 3 (DSP 4) | CC LC40 | US | S |
| 1972-011 | 1972-03-01 1115 | Vostok 8A92M | S 15000-009 | Kosmos-476 (Tselina-D) | NIIP-53 LC43/4 | RU | S |
| 1972-012 | 1972-03-03 0149 | Atlas SLV-3C Centaur | AC-27 | Pioneer 10 (Pioneer F) | CC LC36A | US | S |
| 1972-013 | 1972-03-04 1000 | Voskhod 11A57 | 7801421-138 | Kosmos-477 (Zenit-2M) | NIIP-53 LC41/1 | RU | S |
| 1972-014 | 1972-03-12 0155 | Thor Delta N | 573/D088 | TD-1A | V SLC2E | US | S |
| 1972-015 | 1972-03-15 1300 | Voskhod 11A57 | 7702423-252 | Kosmos-478 (Zenit-4M) | NIIP-53 LC43/3 | RU | S |
| 1972-016 | 1972-03-17 1700 | Titan 24B | 24B-3 (3B-34) | KH-8A (GAMBIT-3 Mission 4334) | VS SLC4W | US | S |
| 1972-017 | 1972-03-22 2030 | Kosmos 11K65M | 47127-122 | Kosmos-479 (Tselina-OM) | NIIP-53 LC132/2 | RU | S |
| 1972-018 | 1972-03-24 0846 | Thor Burner 2A | 153/BIIA-15 | DMSP 5528 (DMSP Block 5B F-2 (SV-1)) | V SLC10W | US | S |
| 1972-019 | 1972-03-25 0220 | Kosmos 11K65M | 65027-123 | Kosmos-480 (Sfera) | NIIP-53 LC132/2 | RU | S |
| 1972-020 | 1972-03-25 1039 | Kosmos 11K63 | 64657-134 | Kosmos-481 (DS-P1-Yu No. 46) | NIIP-53 LC133/3 | RU | S |
| 1972-021 | 1972-03-27 0415 | Molniya 8K78M | S 15000-063 | Venera-8 (4V-1 No. 670) | NIIP-5 LC31 | RU | S |
| 1972-022 | 1972-03-30 1405 | Vostok 8A92M | 7702421-334 | Meteor (Meteor-MV No. 23) | NIIP-53 LC41/1 | RU | S |
| 1972-023 | 1972-03-31 0402 | Molniya 8K78M | 7801421-513 | Kosmos-482 (4V-1 No. 671) | NIIP-5 LC31 | RU | S |
| 1972-024 | 1972-04-03 1015 | Voskhod 11A57 | 7801422-245 | Kosmos-483 (Zenit-4M) | NIIP-53 LC41/1 | RU | S |
| 1972-025 | 1972-04-04 2038 | Molniya 8K78M | Yu15000-093 | Molniya-1 (Molniya-1 11F67 No. 27) | NIIP-53 LC43/4 | RU | S |
| 1972-026 | 1972-04-06 0800 | Voskhod 11A57 | 7801421-139 | Kosmos-484 (Zenit-2M) | NIIP-53 LC43/3 | RU | S |
| 1972-027 | 1972-04-07 1000 | Voskhod 11A57 | Kh15000-013 | Interkosmos-6 (Energiya No. 1) | NIIP-5 LC31 | RU | S |
| 1972-028 | 1972-04-11 1104 | Kosmos 11K63 | 45734-142 | Kosmos-485 (DS-P1-Yu No. 58) | NIIP-53 LC133/3 | RU | S |
| 1972-029 | 1972-04-14 0054 | Molniya 8K78M | Kh15000-079 | Prognoz (SO No. 501) | NIIP-5 LC31 | RU | S |
| 1972-030 | 1972-04-14 0800 | Voskhod 11A57 | 7702423-253 | Kosmos-486 (Zenit-4M) | NIIP-53 LC43/3 | RU | S |
| 1972-031 | 1972-04-16 1754 | Saturn V | SA-511 | Apollo 16 (Apollo CM-113) | KSC LC39A | US | S |
| 1972-032 | 1972-04-19 2143 | Thorad SLV-2H Agena D | 569/1661 | CORONA 144/1116 (CORONA CR-16) | VS SLC3W | US | S |
| 1972-033 | 1972-04-21 1159 | Kosmos 11K63 | 45747-137 | Kosmos-487 (DS-P1-Yu No. 57) | NIIP-53 LC133/3 | RU | S |
| 1972-F02 | 1972-04-25 1129 | Kosmos 11K63 | 64634-146 | - (DS-P1-Yu No. 51) | NIIP-53 LC133/3 | RU | F |
| 1972-034 | 1972-05-05 1120 | Voskhod 11A57 | 7702424-717 | Kosmos-488 (Zenit-4MK) | NIIP-53 LC43/4 | RU | S |
| 1972-035 | 1972-05-06 1124 | Kosmos 11K65M | 65024-110 | Kosmos-489 (Tsiklon) | NIIP-53 LC132/1 | RU | S |
| 1972-036 | 1972-05-17 1019 | Voskhod 11A57 | 7701421-140 | Kosmos-490 (Zenit-2M) | NIIP-53 LC43/3 | RU | S |
| 1972-037 | 1972-05-19 1430 | Molniya 8K78M | Yu15000-091 | Molniya-2 | NIIP-53 LC43/4 | RU | S |
| 1972-F03 | 1972-05-20 1530 | Titan 24B | 24B-4 (3B-35) | KH-8A (GAMBIT-3 Mission 4335) | VS SLC4W | US | F |
| 1972-038 | 1972-05-25 0635 | Voskhod 11A57 | 7801422-244 | Kosmos-491 (Zenit-4M) | NIIP-5 LC31 | RU | S |
| 1972-039 | 1972-05-25 1841 | Thorad SLV-2H Agena D | 571/1663 | CORONA 145/1117 (CORONA CR-8R) | VS SLC3W | US | S |
| 1972-040 | 1972-06-09 0659 | Voskhod 11A57 | 7702423-250 | Kosmos-492 (Zenit-4M) | NIIP-5 LC31 | RU | S |
| 1972-041 | 1972-06-13 2153 | Atlas SLV-3C Centaur | AC-29 | Intelsat 4 F-5 (INTELSAT IV F5) | CC LC36B | US | S |
| 1972-042 | 1972-06-21 0625 | Voskhod 11A57 | 7801421-142 | Kosmos-493 (Zenit-2M) | NIIP-5 LC31 | RU | S |
| 1972-043 | 1972-06-23 0924 | Kosmos 11K65M | 47127-111 | Kosmos-494 (Strela-2M) | NIIP-53 LC132/2 | RU | S |
| 1972-044 | 1972-06-23 1119 | Voskhod 11A57 | 7801422-239 | Kosmos-495 (Zenit-4M) | NIIP-53 LC43/3 | RU | S |
| 1972-045 | 1972-06-26 1453 | Soyuz 11A511 | Yu15000-020 | Kosmos-496 (Soyuz 7K-T No. 33A) | NIIP-5 LC1 | RU | S |
| 1972-046 | 1972-06-29 0347 | Molniya 8K78M | M 15000-108 | Prognoz-2 (SO-M No. 503) | NIIP-5 LC31 | RU | S |
| 1972-047 | 1972-06-30 0558 | Kosmos 11K63 | - | Interkosmos-7 (DS-U3-IK No. 3) | GTsP-4 LC86/4 | RU | S |
| 1972-048 | 1972-06-30 0919 | Kosmos 11K63 | 29524-153 | Kosmos-497 (DS-P1-I No. 12) | NIIP-53 LC133/3 | RU | S |
| 1972-049 | 1972-06-30 1852 | Vostok 8A92M | 7801421-333 | Meteor (Meteor-MV No. 26) | NIIP-53 LC41/1 | RU | S |
| 1972-050 | 1972-07-05 0929 | Kosmos 11K63 | 29524-152 | Kosmos-498 (DS-P1-Yu No. 56) | NIIP-53 LC133/3 | RU | S |
| 1972-051 | 1972-07-06 1040 | Voskhod 11A57 | 7702423-246 | Kosmos-499 (Zenit-4M) | NIIP-5 LC31 | RU | S |
| 1972-052 | 1972-07-07 1746 | Titan IIID | 23D-5 | HEXAGON SV3 (HEXAGON SV-3) | VS SLC4E | US | S |
| 1972-053 | 1972-07-10 1615 | Kosmos 11K65M | 65014-107 | Kosmos-500 (Tselina-OM) | NIIP-53 LC132/2 | RU | S |
| 1972-054 | 1972-07-12 0559 | Kosmos 11K63 | - | Kosmos-501 (DS-P1-Yu No. 50) | GTsP-4 LC86/4 | RU | S |
| 1972-055 | 1972-07-13 1430 | Soyuz 11A511M | Kh15000-002 | Kosmos-502 (Zenit-4MT) | NIIP-53 LC43/4 | RU | S |
| 1972-056 | 1972-07-19 1345 | Voskhod 11A57 | 78033 -267 | Kosmos-503 (Zenit-4M) | NIIP-53 LC43/3 | RU | S |
| 1972-057 | 1972-07-20 1810 | Kosmos 11K65M | 47127-112 | Kosmos-504/511 (Strela-1M) | NIIP-53 LC132/2 | RU | S |
| 1972-058 | 1972-07-23 1806 | Delta 0900 | 574/D089 | ERTS 1 (ERTS A) | V SLC2W | US | S |
| 1972-059 | 1972-07-28 1019 | Voskhod 11A57 | 7702421-143 | Kosmos-512 (Zenit-2M) | NIIP-53 LC43/4 | RU | S |
| 1972-F04 | 1972-07-29 0320 | Proton-K | 260-01 | - (DOS 2 (17K No. 122)) | NIIP-5 LC81/23 | RU | F |
| 1972-060 | 1972-08-02 0815 | Voskhod 11A57 | 78033 -266 | Kosmos-513 (Zenit-4M) | NIIP-5 LC31 | RU | S |
| 1972-061 | 1972-08-13 1510 | Scout D-1 | S184C | Explorer 46 (Meteoroid Technology Sat) | WI LA3A | US | S |
| 1972-062 | 1972-08-16 1340 | Kosmos 11K65M | Yu149-38 | Kosmos-514 (Tsiklon GVM) | NIIP-53 LC132/2 | RU | S |
| 1972-063 | 1972-08-18 1000 | Voskhod 11A57 | 7702424-718 | Kosmos-515 (Zenit-4MK) | NIIP-53 LC43/4 | RU | S |
| 1972-064 | 1972-08-19 0240 | Mu-4S | M-4S-4 | Denpa (REXS) | KASC M | JP | S |
| 1972-065 | 1972-08-21 1028 | Atlas SLV-3C Centaur | AC-22 | OAO 3 (OAO-C) | CC LC36B | US | S |
| 1972-066 | 1972-08-21 1036 | Tsiklon-2 | 45014-19L | Kosmos-516 (US-A reactor) | NIIP-5 LC90/19 | RU | S |
| 1972-067 | 1972-08-30 0819 | Voskhod 11A57 | 7702421-144 | Kosmos-517 (Zenit-2M) | NIIP-5 LC31 | RU | S |
| 1972-068 | 1972-09-01 1736 | Titan 24B | 24B-5 (3B-39) | KH-8A (GAMBIT-3 Mission 4336) | VS SLC4W | US | S |
| 1972-F05 | 1972-09-02 1049 | Voskhod 11A57 | 78033- 271 | - (Zenit-4M) | NIIP-53 LC43/4 | RU | F |
| 1972-069 | 1972-09-02 1750 | Scout B-1 | S182C | Triad (Triad OI-1X) | VS SLC5 | US | S |
| 1972-070 | 1972-09-15 0940 | Voskhod 11A57 | 78033- 156 | Kosmos-518 (Zenit-2M) | NIIP-53 LC43/4 | RU | S |
| 1972-071 | 1972-09-16 0820 | Voskhod 11A57 | 78033 -268 | Kosmos-519 (Zenit-4M) | NIIP-5 LC31 | RU | S |
| 1972-072 | 1972-09-19 1919 | Molniya 8K78M | S 15000-100 | Kosmos-520 (Oko) | NIIP-53 LC41/1 | RU | S |
| 1972-073 | 1972-09-23 0120 | Delta 1604 | 579/D090 | Explorer 47 (IMP H) | CC LC17B | US | S |
| 1972-074 | 1972-09-29 2018 | Kosmos 11K65M | Yu47121-11 | Kosmos-521 (DS-P1-M No. 4) | NIIP-53 LC132/2 | RU | S |
| 1972-075 | 1972-09-30 2019 | Molniya 8K78M | S 15000-106 | Molniya-2 | NIIP-53 LC41/1 | RU | S |
| 1972-076 | 1972-10-02 2010? | Atlas Burner 2 | 102F | P72-1 (Radcat) | V BMRSA1 | US | S |
| 1972-077 | 1972-10-04 1200 | Voskhod 11A57 | 78033- 272 | Kosmos-522 (Zenit-4M) | NIIP-53 LC41/1 | RU | S |
| 1972-078 | 1972-10-05 1130 | Kosmos 11K63 | 64657-135 | Kosmos-523 (DS-P1-Yu No. 63) | NIIP-53 LC133/3 | RU | S |
| 1972-079 | 1972-10-10 1803 | Titan IIID | 23D-3 | HEXAGON SV4 (HEXAGON SV-4) | VS SLC4E | US | S |
| 1972-080 | 1972-10-11 1319 | Kosmos 11K63 | 64634-147 | Kosmos-524 (DS-P1-Yu No. 49) | NIIP-53 LC133/3 | RU | S |
| 1972-081 | 1972-10-14 0616 | Molniya 8K78M | 7705711-498 | Molniya-1 (Molniya-1 11F67 No. 26) | NIIP-53 LC41/1 | RU | S |
| 1972-082 | 1972-10-15 1719 | Delta 0300 | 575/D091 | NOAA 2 (ITOS D) | V SLC2W | US | S |
| 1972-F06 | 1972-10-17 1959 | Kosmos 11K65M | Yu149-40 | - (Strela-2M) | NIIP-53 LC132/1 | RU | F |
| 1972-083 | 1972-10-18 1159 | Voskhod 11A57 | 76043- 161 | Kosmos-525 (Zenit-2M) | NIIP-53 LC43/4 | RU | S |
| 1972-084 | 1972-10-25 1039 | Kosmos 11K63 | 64657-136 | Kosmos-526 (DS-P1-Yu No. 61) | NIIP-53 LC133/3 | RU | S |
| 1972-085 | 1972-10-26 2205 | Vostok 8A92M | Kh15000-006 | Meteor (Meteor-M No. 25) | NIIP-53 LC43/4 | RU | S |
| 1972-086 | 1972-10-31 1329 | Voskhod 11A57 | 78033- 729 | Kosmos-527 (Zenit-4MK) | NIIP-53 LC43/4 | RU | S |
| 1972-087 | 1972-11-01 0208 | Kosmos 11K65M | Yu149-46 | Kosmos-528/535 (Strela-1M) | NIIP-53 LC132/2 | RU | S |
| 1972-088 | 1972-11-03 0134 | Kosmos 11K65M | Yu47121-1U | Kosmos-536 (Tselina-OM) | NIIP-53 LC132/1 | RU | S |
| 1972-089 | 1972-11-09 0323 | Thor Burner 2A | 294/BIIA-16 | DMSP 6530 (DMSP Block 5B F-3) | V SLC10W | US | S |
| 1972-090 | 1972-11-10 0114 | Delta 1914 | 580/D092 | Anik A1 | CC LC17B | US | S |
| 1972-091 | 1972-11-15 2213 | Scout D-1 | S170CR | Explorer 48 (SAS B) | SMLC | US | S |
| 1972-092 | 1972-11-22 0017 | Scout D-1 | S185C | ESRO 4 | VS SLC5 | US | S |
| 1972-F07 | 1972-11-23 0611 | N-1 11A52 | 7L/Kh15007 | - (Mockup LK) | NIIP-5 LC110L | RU | F |
| 1972-093 | 1972-11-25 0910 | Voskhod 11A57 | 78033 -157 | Kosmos-537 (Zenit-2M) | NIIP-5 LC31 | RU | S |
| 1972-094 | 1972-11-30 2149 | Kosmos 11K63 | 29524-155 | Interkosmos-8 (DS-U1-IK No. 2) | NIIP-53 LC133/3 | RU | S |
| 1972-095 | 1972-12-02 0439 | Molniya 8K78M | 7801421-512 | Molniya-1 (Molniya-1 11F67 No. 28) | NIIP-5 LC1 | RU | S |
| 1972-096 | 1972-12-07 0533 | Saturn V | SA-512 | Apollo 17 (Apollo CM-114) | KSC LC39A | US | S |
| 1972-097 | 1972-12-11 0756 | Delta 0900 | 577/D093 | Nimbus 5 (Nimbus E) | V SLC2W | US | S |
| 1972-098 | 1972-12-12 0651 | Molniya 8K78M | 76043- 537 | Molniya-2 | NIIP-53 LC41/1 | RU | S |
| 1972-099 | 1972-12-14 1340 | Voskhod 11A57 | 76043- 274 | Kosmos-538 (Zenit-4M) | NIIP-53 LC43/4 | RU | S |
| 1972-100 | 1972-12-16 1124 | Scout D-1 | S181C | Aeros (GRS-B) | VS SLC5 | US | S |
| 1972-101 | 1972-12-20 2220 | Atlas SLV-3A Agena D | 5204A/2805? | AFP-827 (CANYON 5) | CC LC13 | US | S |
| 1972-102 | 1972-12-21 0205 | Kosmos 11K65M | Yu149-43 | Kosmos-539 (Sfera) | NIIP-53 LC132/2 | RU | S |
| 1972-103 | 1972-12-21 1745 | Titan 24B | 24B-6 (3B-40) | KH-8A (GAMBIT-3 Mission 4337) | VS SLC4W | US | S |
| 1972-104 | 1972-12-25 2305 | Kosmos 11K65M | 53724-113 | Kosmos-540 (Strela-2M) | NIIP-53 LC132/2 | RU | S |
| 1972-105 | 1972-12-27 1030 | Soyuz 11A511M | S 15000-003 | Kosmos-541 (Zenit-4MT) | NIIP-53 LC41/1 | RU | S |
| 1972-106 | 1972-12-28 1100 | Vostok 8A92M | S 15000-012 | Kosmos-542 (Tselina-D) | NIIP-53 LC43/4 | RU | S |